Rats in Africa are saving tons of lives in the most badass way possible
(10 Photos)
The rats normally live for up to eight years, but are retired when
they turn six. They live out the rest of their days as heros,
munching on avocados, apples and bananas, and being
loved on by their handlers.
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Everyone at least favourite rodent has been tasked with cleaning
up the lethal leftovers of war. Land mines kill thousands every year,
but these rats have been trained to save lives by sniffing out the scent
of explosives. The group responsible for training the rodents is
APOPO which stands for Anti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende
Product Ontwikkeling in Dutch, or Anti-Personnel Landmines
Detection Product Development in English.
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Using positive reinforcement that is respectful to the animals,
these African pouched rats are taught to identify explosives
and then alert their handler.
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They’re perfect for the job â€" they’re highly intelligent and
have a keen sense of smell. They are small enough not to trigger mines,
yet large enough to be easily identifiable in the field.
No rat has been killed in a minefield.
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They can clear two hundred square meters in just 20 minutes.
It would take humans with metal detectors five days to cover the same area.
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Since 2000, they have found over 9,000 buried land mines and bombs
all across Tanzania and Mozambique. They have also found thousands of
small arms and ammunitions stashed in the ground.
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Posted by: Murli dhar Gupta <mdguptabpl@gmail.com>
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